What’s the best way to own
reasonably priced Manhattan property? Rent.
It’s not a riddle, it’s a reality -- or it could be, if a current downtown effort succeeds.
Just
last weekend, the tenants of Stuyvesant
Town/Peter Cooper Village – the biggest apartment complex in Manhattan – took
another step towards ownership of the mammoth lower east side complex. If their proposal succeeds (as tenants are determined it will) the 56
buildings from 14th to 23rd streets could bring thousands of affordable condo or coops to the New York City real estate market,
And with renters expected to qualify for attractive insider prices, the ‘village’ could become a good place to rent
But before all that, there are many – and big - hurdles to jump.
Public
support
Public sentiment, potentially a big hurdle, is
already on the side of the residents. Such
prominent leaders as U.S. senators, Charles Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand
are firmly behind the proposal. But the proposal faces numerous obstacles
involving many stakeholders, as tenants determine how to structure the deal,
set the prices, handle current renters, and, basically, make everyone involved
reasonably happy. Brookfield Asset Management, the development’s financial
backer, and CW Capital, which assumed control after the former owners defaulted
in 2009, are the most important players.
To understand the significance of this 80-acre slice of
Manhattan real estate, you have to travel back in time, to the days when the
blighted blocks of New York’s ‘gas house gang’ were an urban no-mans-land.
The
beginnings
With WWII returning soldiers clamoring
for housing, Robert Moses undertook a private-public partnership to the gas
storage towers that gave the area its name. The construction of brand-new,
multistory buildings immediately transformed the rough-and-tumble neighbor into
a booming residential enclave dotted with parks and playgrounds. Coveted from
the start, the property established long waiting lists, popularity that would
endure for the next 50 years.
By the late 1990s, skyrocketing New
York City housing values made the entire S/TC complex resemble low-hanging
fruit for hungry developers. It took Tishman Speyer Properties LP and BlockRock
Inc. to pluck it, acquiring the complex for $5.4 billion.
As it turned out, their timing couldn’t have been worse. Having
bought at the very peak of the real estate market, sponsors found themselves
unable to go thru with conversion. Many were offered for rent, prompting
resident complaints about the ‘transients’ with no stake in the community.
Owners were soon accused of improperly raising rents on long-term tenants.
Defeated, the owners
finally defaulted putting Stuyvesant Town on the top of the CNNMoney’s
list of biggest commercial real estate busts
in the nation. They left billions in debts that nearly decimated such investors
as the California Public
Employees’ Retirement System and
the Church of England.
Tenants attempted
to organize as buyers, but again the situation - a national economic disaster -
made the timing wrong.
This time, the
stalwarts among the residents say they won’t let the plan fail. If they make
good on their word, it will represent a very fitting milestone for a
particularly historic slice of the Big Apple, Stuyvesant Town and Peter Cooper Village
occupy the area where the last Dutch Director-General of the colony of New Netherland, Peter Stuyvesant, built his home – and started
the whole New York City real estate thing.
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